Central Heating Leak Detection in Cumbernauld

A central heating leak in Cumbernauld was located using a damp meter, thermal imaging, pressure testing, acoustic correlation, and a borescope, completing central heating leak detection and identifying the source beneath the flooring. Found by engineer Hamaad Janjua.

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Facts

LocationCumbernauld
CountyLanarkshire
Leak TypeCentral Heating Leak Detection
Property TypeResidential property
Detection MethodDamp Meter, Thermal Imaging, Pressure Testing, Acoustic Correlation, Borescope
OutcomeCracked pipework under hallway floor, repaired and retested.

Symptoms

moisture meter held against wall showing reading of 126 during leak detection

With nothing to see at surface level, central heating leak detection was the only way to establish where the system was losing pressure. The fault was not going to resolve itself, and without locating the source, any repair attempt would be guesswork.

Key Symptom
System pressure dropped instantly upon represurisation with no visible signs of a leak anywhere in the property.

Methods Used

thermal imaging camera screen showing hall floor temperature readings during leak detection survey

With two independent methods pointing to the hallway, and following the customer's agreement, the floorboards were lifted to expose the pipework below. The investigation confirmed significant damage: the pipework was cracked and fittings had popped off in multiple locations.

Damp Meter. Used in the initial sweep to check for elevated moisture readings at floor and wall surfaces before any floor access was attempted.

Thermal Imaging. Carried out alongside moisture testing to detect any temperature anomalies beneath the floor surface that might indicate escaping heated water.

Pressure Testing. Introduced gas pressure into the system, which returned a positive result localised to the hallway, narrowing the search area significantly.

Acoustic Correlation. Deployed in the hallway after pressure testing, picking up loud acoustic signals from beneath the floor consistent with a pressure escape at the pipework.

Borescope. Available for inspecting confined or inaccessible voids as part of the investigation toolkit used on this job.

Investigation Process

  1. 1
    Initial surface checks

    Moisture meter testing and thermal imaging were carried out across the flat to identify any subsurface anomalies without lifting floors.

  2. 2
    Pressure test applied

    Gas pressure was introduced into the central heating system and a positive pressure result was detected in the hallway.

  3. 3
    Acoustic equipment deployed

    Acoustic detection equipment was used in the hallway and picked up loud noise from beneath the floor, corroborating the pressure test result.

  4. 4
    Customer permission obtained

    Before any floor access was attempted, the customer was consulted and gave permission for the floorboards to be lifted.

  5. 5
    Floorboards lifted, damage found

    With the hallway floorboards removed, the pipework was found to be cracked and fittings had popped off in several places.

  6. 6
    Repair carried out

    The damaged section of pipework was cut out and replaced with a new section, along with new fittings and inserts.

  7. 7
    System retested and refilled

    A retest was carried out after the repair and passed. The system was refilled and all seven radiators were checked to confirm heat was coming through correctly.

Result & Outcome

leak exposed at cracked plastic pipework with displaced fittings beneath lifted hallway floorboards — leak located at

The engineer's recommendation following the repair is to use thinner base sheets when the flooring is relaid. The existing pipework sits close to the top of the floor, and reducing the thickness of the base material will avoid contact with or strain on the pipework, lowering the risk of the same type of damage recurring.

Completed by Hamaad Janjua, leak detection engineer at ADI Leak Detection.

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